It's a rather silly and stupid thing to do. Festus told Agrippa about his Paul problem. In this chapter Macurdy places Berenice within the Hellenisitc-Roman This Agrippa, is known also in history as king Agrippa II, the great-grandson of Herod . I appreciate that! It's been running for the last couple of weeks. 1937. One source is the Roman satirist Juvenal, who mentions their relationship in passing as a well-known fact (Juvenal, Saturae 6.155158). (LogOut/ Acts 12 relates that he was eaten by worms, (possibly Fournier's gangrene, the same disease that may have killed his grandfather Herod the Great) after God struck him for accepting the praise of sycophants, comparing him to a god. Didn't "Augustus" (Acts 25:25) already die in 14 Here are my thoughts on Acts 25:13-22. . How might they have impacted Pauls imprisonment? Baltimore: Lord our God, we thank You from the bottom of our hearts for the Scripture; for the abiding, truthful, infallible, inerrant word of God. There is no record of Agrippa II's marriage, and he died without children. "and a nose somewhat hooked; full of friendliness, for now he appeared like a man, and now he appeared as an angel.". Along with her brother, she tried to act as a peacemaker, but when the revolt broke out, she supported the Romans with troops and supplies from Chalcis. Herod the Great: not only sought to kill the infant Jesus but also his harbinger, John: Malachi 3: Behold I will send my messenger before me on learning this, Herod ordered infants aged up to two years old to be killed in Bethlehem and surrounds. What is ironic about that? Oh, to be thought by the world to be out of our minds, because of our zeal for the gospel! All rights reserved. The Sanhedrin Council was a religious group that functioned as a court in important cases. Mireaux, Emile. Join the women of prayer simulstudy Coming January 9, on Bernice and Drusilla: Royal Wicked Sisters, Bernice and Drusilla: Royal Wicked Sisters, All Gods Women Bible Study Facebook group, Wives of Tyre / Daughters of Philip Sharon Wilharm | Female Christian Speaker, Phoebe and the Sister Saints of Rome Sharon Wilharm | Female Christian Speaker. 5. Two ancient sources, Josephus and Juvenal, recorded the growing rumors about their relationship, openly hinting they were incestuous lovers. Browsing All Posts filed under King Agrippa Paul and the Incestuous King. April 20, 2022. He was the father of Herod Agrippa II, the last king from the Herodian dynasty. Vaguely, we hear that when Titus himself became emperor in 79 Berenice returned to Rome but to no avail and she was compelled to leave (Suetonius, Titus 7.1; Cassius Dio, Roman History 66.15.34). Continue with Recommended Cookies. Is this coincident? Jordan, Ruth. But then Felix seduced her and convinced her to leave her husband and marry him. Therefore, when they were come hither, without any delay on the morrow I sat on the judgment seat, and commanded the man to be brought forth (Acts 25:17). Antonius Felix, Roman procurator of Judea (r. 52c. Ilan, Tal. outlines Berenices life with all its complexities and identity crises. Isnt it interesting that Jesus declared that Paul would share the Gospel to kings (Acts 9:15). And because I doubted of such manner of questions, I asked him whether he would go to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these matters (Acts 25:20). Instead, their concern was over a dead man named Jesus whom Paul affirmed to be alive. Do you know we only have one description of the Apostle Paul from ancient writing, and it comes from a book that you find in the apocrypha, The Acts of Paul and Thecla, and it describes Paul in this way: "A man of small stature, with a bald head and crooked legs, in a good state of body, with eyebrows meeting" [You would just know, wouldn't you, that Paul's eyebrows would meet!] This is the reaction of a dog that's in a corner that's beginning to growl, because Agrippa has been put in a corner, because he knows more than he's willing to confesswhich is true of every natural man. and that she returned to Rome before his death in 81, and not because of his Jewish Women's Archive. ), was a Roman client king who sided with Rome against his Jewish countrymen during the First Jewish War of 66-73. It's an irrational thing to do. Leroy A. Daley is an author, blogger, YouTuber, and Bible teacher. Searching for Evidence Beyond the Bible, 53 People in the Bible Confirmed Archaeologically. King Agrippa and Bernice entered the meeting room with great fanfare. Educated in Rome, the younger Agrippa was still a teenager when his father died in AD 44. tnx, Your email address will not be published. Onyinye, thank you for the kind words. Governor Felix has been called back. 59 C.E. Recall the will of the Lord for Apostle Paul. the Flavian claim to the throne, and opposed another such party, headed by Crispina, mentioned in the Babatha archive, Ilan suggests that the woman was His reputation as a persecutor, and imprisoner of Christians preceded him. Jordan is a journalist. Intimidation. It's recorded now a third time here. Ilan, Tal. (Acts 25:19). Antipas had John executed ( Mark 6) and later declined to pass judgment on . For it [seems] to me unreasonable to send a prisoner, and not withal to signify the crimes laid against him (Acts 25:27). Berenice. He is passionate about the Lord and spends quality time with the Word of God every day. Tags: acts, agrippa, festus, luke, paul add a comment. [That is to say, things that you think you know, that it turns out you did not. Donald Rumsfeld.] King Herod Agrippa I: did not kill James son of Zebedee, but James the Less Acts 12:2 records his death ordered by Herod Agrippa I: Herod killed by sword James brother of John (A.D. 44) for wayward theologians, an unknown known. Growing in the Grace & Knowledge of Jesus Christ, 13Now when some days had passed, Agrippa the king and Bernice arrived at Caesarea and greeted Festus. Hence superscriptions on the earliest extant copies of the Epistle of James [Codex Corbeinsis; Widmanstadt; Tremellius etc] document James son of Zebedee as Author and Bishop of Jerusalem (Arabic editions) who died shortly before the sacking of Jerusalem in A.D.70. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Oh, to be thought out of our minds! Bernice was first married to Marcus. Agrippa the king. vm5LgUkM-{8R0B.s@LI"FySyO;Iwd1(2Ju6W7,\\2)1?VJTUiad#Nwfd1a|yx promise when he first dismissed her. Queen Berenice is infamous for being the traitorous lover of Titus and for rejecting the Great Rebellion against Rome, along with her brother Agrippa II. We teach no new thing, but we repeat and establish old things." So, Apostle Paul defended himself before Festus and he preached Jesus Christ to him. About David Ettinger; Categories. And when they had been there many days, Festus declared Pauls cause unto the king, saying, There is a certain man left in bonds by Felix (Acts 25:14). Agrippa I was a nephew of Herod the Great. As we examine Sauls personal encounters with Jesus three things will stand out. ), was the last king of the Jews.He was the grandson of Herod the Great and son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice. (Acts 25:11) - he had held, not unlike "Google" is used interchangeably today with the expression "to An inscription found in Beirut mentions the following: You have Herod the Great at the time of the birth of Jesus; you have Herod Antipas (the Herod that Jesus called a fox); you have Herod Agrippa I (who had put James to death and had died that violent death in Acts 12); and now you've got the great-grandson of Herod the Great, Herod Agrippa II. Berenice was also immortalized in various plays and novels, e.g. What can you learn from Bernice and Drusilla. The Jews, as they themselves once said, had no king but Csar. Agrippa II was the great-grandson of Herod the Great (Matthew 2) and son of Herod Agrippa I (Acts 12). Howard Fast, Agrippas Daughter. Berenices granddaughter. When he said that Christ would bring light to the Jewish people as well as the Gentiles, Festus interrupted him. Braud, D. C. Berenice in Rome. Historia It would have ended in only one way: the Sanhedrin court in Jerusalem would have found him guilty, they would have exercised their right under Roman law to have Paul put to death on the grounds that he was a heretic and that he has blasphemed the name of God. 19.277, 20.104). In this article Crook suggests that all Titus actions regarding Berenice and his sisters Berenice and Drusilla were all involved in the interrogation of the Apostle Paul at Caesarea, yet remained unrepentant. Of whom I have no certain thing to write unto my lord. moDX j&~f>i Do you gloss over Scripture that challenges you? She returned with him to Rome, after which she faded from the historical record. 25:23; 26:29 Agrippa entered with great pomp, Paul was in chains. The great experts that you have on prime time TV who sit around studios with their microphones and lights, and pooh-poohing the ignorance and stupidity of Christendom? The New Testament mentions Berenices presence with her brother at the Apostle Pauls trial (Acts 25:13). Festus discussed the case concerning the Apostle Paul with the visiting royal couple. Much learning has made you mad.' In the Bible, she is a sister of King Agrippa. Roman Judaea. They were spending some time there, and naturally, Festus discussed Paul's case with them (25:13). She also had an affair with Vespasian, then his son Titus. instead of his wife? Bernice was Agrippa's sister. Berenice was the daughter of King Agrippa I, the grandson of Herod the Great and client king of Judea. And even though Augustus has become one of the most famous . She returned to Judea in time for the outbreak of the Great Jewish Revolt in 66 CE. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Amen. Before the hearing began Festus addressed a few introductory remarks to the assembled company. He recounted his persecution of the early Christians, his Damascus road experience, and his life as a believer. Well, ask that to the logical positivist Anthony Flue, who says it's impossible. Agrippa was a king, but he was a king only in name. Bernice [N] [H] bearer of victory, the eldest daughter of Agrippa I., the Herod Agrippa of Acts 12:20 . New York: 1964; Leon Kolb, Berenice: Princess of Judea. Omissions? Berenice of Cilicia, also known as Julia Berenice and sometimes spelled Bernice (28 AD - ? The Bible isn't a verbatim Question. Where does this boldness come from? All this. Did Luke record every word spoken at Paul's trial before King Herod Agrippa II (r. 50c. The son of Agrippa I was King Herod Agrippa II, also known as Julius Marcus Agrippa; he was the brother of Bernice and Drusilla and heard Paul's defense of the gospel in Acts 26. Hide it now in our hearts for Jesus' sake. Your email address will not be published. This Bible History Daily feature was originally published on September 25, 2017. Agrippa and Berenice are both seated on thrones as Roman procurator Porcius Festus makes his report. Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, Hast thou appealed unto Caesar; [U]nto Caesar shalt thou go[? Saul on route to Damascus had an encounter with Jesus which changed his life from that point onwards. Yes, that's what Paul is saying. Learn how your comment data is processed. ( Acts 25:13 Acts 25:23 ; 26:30 ). And the Romans, well, they just loved ceremony. Marcus Julius Agrippa (Agrippa II) and his sister Bernice were the children of Herod Agrippa I. C"?1p1i63b66F9w,o>aoRn9>/^. Born about 10 B.C., Agrippa I was the grandson of Herod the Great, the son of Aristobolus and Bernice. Bernice was Drucillas older sister. In her Copyright 2010 2023. Four highly acclaimed books, published in conjunction with the Smithsonian Institution: Aspects of Monotheism, Feminist Approaches to the Bible, The Rise of Ancient Israel and The Search for Jesus. You need far more learning. They were there when he presented the gospel. acts 12 20-23? Apart from the fact that Herod the Great died in 1BC, not 4BC, this is very helpful and very well displayed. 27/28 C.E. But had certain questions against him of their own superstition, and of one Jesus, which was dead, whom Paul affirmed to be alive (Acts 25:19). She then married King Ptolemy of Sicily, but quickly grew tired of him and returned to her brother. He is alive, I tell you!' The next day Agrippa and Bernice arrived with great pomp and circumstance and entered the auditorium with the commanders and prominent men of the city. And Paul begins with his experience, but he ends by saying this is nothing but what Scripture had prophesied. This small, diminutive, hook nosed, eyebrows-meeting little man, in chains against this entouragethis royal entourage. Herod Archelaus, Ethnarch of Judea, Samaria and Idumea (r. 4 B.C.E.6 C.E. He also describes Philip son of Jacimus writing a letter addressing the two royal siblings (Josephus, Vita 48; 180). He was the last of Herod's line to be a king. He told it in Acts 9 at least, Luke records it in Acts 9; it's again recorded in Acts 22. Agrippa II was the great-grandson of Herod the Great (Matthew 2) and son of Herod Agrippa I (Acts 12). Paul has been, as you recall, in prison in Caesarea now for just over two years. It was during this time that Agrippa and Berenice came to visit Porcius Festus. His Books are available for purchase wherever books are sold. Perhaps they could find something since it seemed unreasonable to send a prisoner to Caesar without any specific charges against him. As todays text reveals, it was during this time that King Herod Agrippa II and his sister Bernice visited Festus. King Herod Agrippa I (r. 3744 C.E.) I wasnt really reading for typos but noticed a couple: *They waited to late*I think it should be TOO late Also, Phebe should be PHOEBE. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Luke is ensuring that the record of Paul's life is given in all of its detail when he comes to trial in Rome. We can learn about the society where the ancient Israelites, and later Jesus and the Apostles, lived through the modern discoveries that provide us clues. and T.R. I mean, this man of pomp and ceremony and pageantry, he's been offended now. Whom I have no certain thing to do Rome, after which she faded the... 14 Here are my thoughts on Acts 25:13-22. what was the relationship between king agrippa and bernice a sister of king Agrippa he been. 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She is a sister of king Agrippa Paul and the Romans, well, just.