This information is false, Prajavani quoted the chairman, H Kantharaj as saying. Recent migrants speak Tamil while older migrants are bilingual in Kannada and Tamil. The Congress party has mostly Right SC leaders. of Karnataka were 22,649,176. Backward Classes Welfare Department, Government of Karnataka. f In India most of the Muslims wearing and other veils. engaged in Main Work, 6,038,309 were cultivators (owner or co-owner) The OBCs or Other Backward Classes alone have 99 castes. In rural areas of Karnataka, male population was 18,929,354 They think that if the report is made public then the Lingayats and Vokkaliga leaders will no longer be able to hold important and influential positions, a source close to Siddaramaiah said. On social media too, the numbers have kicked up a storm, with people sharply criticizing Chief Minister Siddaramaiah. There was a report submitted with a 2% error margin particularly pertaining to Bengaluru but that is expected of any such census and is usually acceptable, said a senior member of Siddaramaiahs cabinet. A meeting which was held on 21st February 2022 by Karnataka Kodava Sahitya Academy at Madikeri officially accepted Dr. IM Muthanna's script as the official script of Kodava Thakk. But most agree that there can be only four post-poll scenarios. The average literacy rate in Karnataka for urban regions was 85.78 percent in which The BJPs core vote bank is Lingayats, who constitute about 14% of the states population. [1] According to Karnataka Kodava Sahitya Academy, apart from Kodavas, 18 other ethnic groups speak Kodava Takk in and outside the district including Heggade, Iri, Koyava, Banna, kudiya, Kembatti, and Meda.[8]. [80][81] There is criticism that caste related data is deliberately withheld,[82][83] similar to the religious data of 2011 Census of India. [21][22] As of 1971, Tamil formed the second-largest mother tongue in Bangalore and Bhadravathi, third in Mysore and Shimoga, fourth in Davanagere and fifth in Mangalore. 3rd Floor, Devraj Urs Bhavan, Millers Tank Bed Road, The concentration of speakers of Urdu shows an uneven distribution over different districts in Karnataka. Various governments have claimed that they have done this ostensibly to reduce caste biases in the caste-ridden Indian society. However, Karnatakas survey was of a different kind. Haridasa. than national average of 943 females per 1000 males. [102][103][104][105][106] Below is the distribution of population of each Religion by Caste Categories, obtained from merged sample of Schedule 1 and Schedule 10 of available data from the National Sample Survey Organisation 55th (1999-2000) and National Sample Survey Organisation 61st Rounds (200405) Round Survey[107] The number of backward castes and communities was 3,743 in the initial list of Mandal Commission set up in 197980. Bangalore The total literate The average sex ratio in urban regions of Karnataka was 963 females per 1000 males. According to Census 2011, there were A major breach in its Lingayat fortress and a moderate OBC, Dalits and ST backing can deny the BJP power this time. The splitting of OBCs, Dalits and Minorities votes among the Congress, BJP and JDS can throw up a badly hung Assembly. Telugu is the third most spoken language in India. [16] Telugu people are the third largest ethnic group in Bengaluru after Kannadigas and Urdus, constituting 13.89% of the total population as per the 2011 census. population of Karnataka was 40,647,322. [52] However, 1,45,77,195 errors are yet to be rectified. These results disprove what was considered common knowledge until now, that the Lingayats were the single biggest community. Talukas consists of multiple villages and a few towns. sq. [91][92][93] Nitish Kumar and Veerappa Moily also accused the Central Government of withholding caste-based census data,[94][95] although Union Minister Ram Vilas Paswan pitched for a comprehensive classification of caste data of SECC 2011 before its release. average literacy rate was 66.73 percent. It comprises 30 districts. The total area of Karnataka is 191791 sq.km with population density of 319 per sq.km. It has a population of about 199,812,341 as per the 2011 census. The Chief Minister Siddaramaiah-led ruling Congress is confident of retaining the government and has been throwing all kinds of theories at the media to back its claims. Dakshina Kannada district has the highest literacy rate in Karnataka. males were 90.04% literate while female literacy stood at The provisional rural data of SECC 2011 shows Scheduled Castes at 18.46% (or 15.88 crore), Scheduled Tribes at 10.97% (9.27 crore), Others at 68.52%, and 2.04% (or 36.57 lakh) as No Caste & Tribe households. But the question arises as to why Siddaramaiahs own government dragged its feet for almost three years. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition. Like any Indian, you already know that caste is the name of an ancient social institution that has been part of Indian history and culture for thousands of years. Given that the JD(S) mostly banks on the Vokkaligas for votes, the reports findings would have dented their perceived influence. Census 2011, around Rajya Sabha passes Constitution Amendment Bill allowing states to notify OBCs, Nitish Kumar, Owaisi, Tejashwi and others urge Union govt for caste census, Siddaramaiah says will relaunch AHINDA movement in Karnataka ahead of 2023 polls, Why should court not pass interim order on 10.5% Vanniyar quota: Madras HC. As per the initial provisional data of Havigannada. 5.4% of rural India has completed high school. Many political observers feel that if there is a big upper caste mobilisation against the Siddaramaiah government, he will have to make his core vote bank AHINDA (Minorities, Backward Classes and Dalits) rally behind him in large numbers. The State of Karnataka is entering elections in May 2023. If true, the data also corroborates what Dalit rights activists have long maintained: that the Ahinda formation, the coalition of Dalits, backward castes, and minorities (Alpa Sankhyata, Hindulida, and Dalit) were a numerically strong community. Kodava people are the native speakers of Kodava language and are of a martial race mainly settled in the district of Kodagu. According to caste census of 2015, the Dalits are the single biggest community accounting for 24 per cent of Karnataka's population. Belgaum district covering an area of 13415 km is the largest district by area and Bangalore Urban District is the smallest district in Karnataka. 942 Thus, ending the debate for the need of a script for Kodava Thakk. Designed and Developed by Centre for Good Governance. [23] The districts, according to the 1971 census, where the largest proportion of Karnataka's Tamil population live are Bangalore (53.7 percent of the Tamil-speaking population of Karnataka), Kolar (14 percent) and Mysore (8.6 percent). engaged in work activities. The report, according to sources, revealed that Scheduled Castes form the largest community in the state, followed by Muslims. This is higher than the 32% recorded by. The report was submitted to then Chief Minister Sadananda Gowda in 2012, but it never saw the light. Bidar district was 70.51% in 2011 which is These results disprove (In Karnataka. 2011, the Child Sex Ration was . Nevertheless, about 80 percent of the 6.5 crore population of Karnataka belongs to Minorities, OBCs, SCs and STs. Karnataka is 75.36% which is literacy rate is 53.5% in Bidar district. ", "To build upon JAM trinity, FinMin to look into caste census", "Socio-Economic & Caste Census to use Jan Dhan Aadhar Mobile number trinity to better target benefeciaries", "Swachh Bharat Abhiyan should aim to stamp out manual scavenging", "Karnataka worst in the south in manual scavenging numbers", "Census yanks lid off India scavenger stink", "Socio Economic and Caste Census data unreliable or incomplete: Experts", "So-called caste census was a waste, conduct a fresh one", "Before releasing caste numbers, the government needs to account for discrepancies in data", "India's socio-economic census threatens to exclude crores of poor from social schemes", "Socio-Economic Census to replace poverty line", "Govt sets up expert group to collate caste census data", "Experts to go through caste census | India News - Times of India", "8 crore errors found in caste data: government", "Cabinet meeting: Panagariya to head panel to 'classify' caste census data", "Classifying caste census data could be Panagariya's toughest job", "Socio-economic census 2011 reveals 46 lakh castes, sub-castes", http://www.abplive.in/india/2015/07/16/article652176.ece/Caste-census-data-to-be-released-Government, "The Morning Wrap: One Crore Errors In Government Caste Census; Eight Air India Dreamliner Pilots Resign", "Caste census report had over 8 crore errors: Govt | India News - Times of India", "Government defends deferment of caste data; 8.19 crore errors found", "Caste Census: States Asked to Rectify 1.45 Crore Errors", "Census 2011 data released: 10 key highlights | India News - Times of India", "Twice as many: census springs landless surprise", "Half of rural India still doesn't own agricultural land: SECC 2011", "Over a third of rural India still illiterate: Socio Economic Census", "35 per cent urban India is BPL, says unreleased data", "Letter from the Nirmalkars: The 90 per cent", "Over 48 p.c. On the whole, tribals comprise 30.06 per cent of the population of the state, according to the Census. [27][28], As per the 2011 census[update], Malayalis form 1.27% of the total population of the state[1] Native Malayalam-speaking people are found in large numbers in the districts of Dakshina Kannada, Mysore, Udupi and Kodagu. Vokkaligas comprise 8.2 per cent of Karnataka's population, down from around 15 per cent. To facilitate the administration, Bidar district is further According to leaked caste census, Vokkaligas are just 11% of the total population in Karnataka. Chennaiis the capital of Tamil nadu. [12][13][14] SECC 2011 is also the first paperless census in India conducted on hand-held electronic devices by the government in 640 districts. Medieval city. Kannada is the most preferred language among the Urdu speakers of Karnataka. [7] As per the 2011 census[update], the speakers of Kodava Takk make up up to 0.18% of the total population of the state. As per the Census 2011, the total Population of Karnataka is 6.11 Cr. 2004). Webryan from delivery man really disabled; chelsea piers monthly parking; camp bernadette sessions. The total literate The BJP in Karnataka has relied hugely on the Lingayat vote bank to keep them in power. Also the Child (0-6 age) sex ration of urban areas in Karnataka was 946 The Congress is for all. as per the Census 2011. Marathi speakers are mostly found in the districts of Belgaum and Bidar and as per the 2011 census[update] form 3.38% of the total population of the state. According to some survey Islam is the fastest growing religion all over the world. lower Thus the population Density of Karnataka is 319 Even among the OBCs there is a caste hierarchy and some castes are considered lower and some are considered upper. WebWelcome to Karnataka Election Information Systems. stood at 77.61% and Siddaramaiah recently claimed that it was not submitted during his tenure and instead pointed fingers at HD Kumaraswamy, who became the next Chief Minister. divided into while 16.1% were Thus as per the Census 2011 the Child Sex Ratio of Bidar is Also the male literacy rate is 82.47% and the female A large section of the SC leaders were apprehensive that with the release of the caste census report, the internal reservations for SC communities suggested by the AJ Sadashiva Committee report too will have to be implemented. [1] 9,698 crores. [15] Telugu and Kannada share a long relationship, both having a similar script and culture, although the state of Karnataka was only formed after Independence. Of the 64% literate rural Indians, more than a fifth have not completed primary school. and 108892 female children between the age 0-6 years. Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states spoken by 88.5% of the population. [23][24][25][26] Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Sushma Swaraj supported the idea of caste-based census,[27] while then Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram was against it citing practical difficulties in counting caste while conducting the census. The Child sex ratio of rural areas in Bidar was 949 girls per 1000 boys. For central list some classes of 3b comes under OBC. literacy rate is 68.08% in Karnataka. Also the Sex Ratio of Urban areas in Bidar district is 941 while that of Rural areas is 961. The Government of Karnataka is to set up a startup park near Bengaluru Airport; provide free bus passes to students, toilets in government schools; etc. Lingayats largely have a presence in the districts of north Karnataka, while the Vokkaligas are concentrated in the old Mysore region and the southern districts. But this too was not allowed by other Congress leaders, the source added. state wise list of castes state tamil nadu code caste 1 addi dirvisa 2 akamow door 3 ambacam 4 ambalam 5 ambalm 6 asari 7 asari 8 asooy 9 asrai 10 b.c. Dallas, Tex. Until now, it was thought that Lingayats formed around 17 percent of Karnatakas population, followed by Vokkaligas who were estimated to be around 12 percent. Here's What Modi Government Said on Caste-Wise Population Enumeration. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah belongs to the backward caste Kurubas, who popularly proclaims himself to [1] There has been a recorded presence of Tamil-speaking people in Southern Karnataka since the 10th century. [101] The OBCs were found to comprise 52% of the country's population by the Mandal Commission report of 1980, a figure which had shrunk to 41% by 2006 when the National Sample Survey Organisation took place. Thus the population of Karnataka forms 5.05 percent of India in 2011. In terms of population, Bengaluru Urban is Karnatakas most populous district with a population density of 4,381 per sq. In summer, the seat of the Legislative Assembly is in Bangalore, the capital of the state, while in winter it is at Belagavi, in the northern part of the state. The area was administered directly by the Madras Presidency, and was handed over to the Mysore State only in 1949. Toggle navigation were female. Tamil people are the native speakers of the Tamil language, which is spoken predominantly in the adjoining state of Tamil Nadu. Read: Siddaramaiah says will relaunch AHINDA movement in Karnataka ahead of 2023 polls. mi). population of Bidar was 1,042,673. The BJP wrests power. And Siddaramaiah was with them then. But a caste census across the country will end careers of many politicians, the leader said. [34] This dialect was traditionally known as Mappila Malayalam because of Bearys' close contact with Mappilas. Key Points on Al-Biruni: [i] Eleventh Century was declared as the age of Albiruni. Its the largest state by area in south India. are males while Map of Karnataka Legislative Assembly constituencies, Assembly seats by Lok Sabha Constituencies and districts, 2010, Assembly seats by Lok Sabha Constituencies and districts, 2007, List of constituencies of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly, "Fourteenth Karnataka Legislative Assembly", "Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election 2018", "Congress, BJP tussle continues in today's Jayanagar bypolls", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_constituencies_of_the_Karnataka_Legislative_Assembly&oldid=1128320741, Lists of constituencies of legislative assemblies of Indian states, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Council was established in 1881 for the, This page was last edited on 19 December 2022, at 14:35. (The percentage has been calculated with Karnatakas population as six crore, although the Census 2011 shows the state population as 6.1 crore.) Udupi district (1094) has the highest Male-Female Sex ratio in Karnataka. Bangalore Urban District (916) has the lowest male-female sex ratio in Karnataka. [53][54][55], The Census 2011 recorded 11.65 lakh rural houseless people, while in SECC their numbers were only 6.1 lakh. [39] The first caste census was conducted in India in 1881. Various Lingayat groups and the heads of some of the most powerful and influential Lingayat Mutts have been opposed to the survey, saying that it would further divide society. while females were 30,128,640. These literary activities led to the development of Urdu during the late Mughal period after the conquest of Bijapur in 1686 CE. Battle of Talikota), Dialects:(Kundagannada. Thus the total children (0-6 age) living in urban areas of Bidar were 55,646 which is 13.06% of total urban population. people per square kilometer. The implementation of this report was opposed as it would disturb the balance of power that several leaders from various SC communities had. If it manages to split OBCs and Dalit votes plus STs, with the strong backing of Lingayats and other smaller upper castes the BJP can romp home. 74.5% (13.34 crore) of rural households survive on a monthly income of Rs 5,000 for their highest earner. This report assessed the population as Left at 32 lakhs, Right at 31 lakhs, Touchables at 23 lakhs and others at 6 lakhs. WebKarnataka Dominant Castes include - Lingayat, Vokkaliga, Brahmin and Bunt Farming in South Karnataka is dominated by Vokkaligas while areas like Tumkur are dominated by Lingayats. Arebhashe), Jainism: Its literacy rate is 88.57%. 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